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Stalls In The Pattern

** The NTSB's investigation into the deadly
crash at the Reno Air Races last September
is focusing in on modifications made to the
Galloping Ghost.**
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • An eyewitness account of a stall/crash emphasized the critical importance of maintaining sufficient airspeed in the pattern, as slowing too much can lead to a nearly vertical descent.
  • At higher altitudes, flying by indicated airspeed (KIAS) can dangerously exceed true airspeed (TAS) limitations like VNE (redline), even within the 'safe' green arc, posing a serious flutter risk.
  • FAR 91.7 designates the pilot-in-command as solely responsible for determining an aircraft's airworthiness before flight, a duty often requiring trust in maintenance logs, even for renters.
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In 2006, I was living and working in the Melbourne, Fla., area. On March 23, there was a crash at the Melbourne Orlando International Airport: A Cessna 340A was on final and was asked to slow, and it did. Too much. The result was a stall/crash as described in Tom Turner’s article, “Stalls In The Pattern” (August 2022). After a few days waiting for the formal, onsite investigation to finish, I went to the crash location to take a look for myself.

The aircraft came down near the edge of a grove of trees that all appeared to be 25-to-30 feet tall, and I was absolutely amazed at how vertical the aircraft’s descent appeared to be. I saw zero indication of any forward (toward the runway) velocity. That really impressed on me that airspeed was critical while in the pattern.

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