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Safety Pilot Rules

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Key Takeaways:

  • Safety pilots are required for simulated instrument flight to ensure visual safety, allowing pilots to maintain instrument currency and proficiency.
  • Safety pilot qualifications (e.g., required ratings, medical certificate type) and logging depend significantly on whether they are designated as the Pilot In Command (PIC) for the flight.
  • While the pilot under the hood logs PIC time, the safety pilot can log PIC time (if designated PIC) or SIC time. This logged time counts as general flight time but specifically *does not* count as cross-country time for certificate or rating requirements.
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Schedules, climate, and other factors can limit our ability to maintain instrument currency in actual instrument conditions. The FAA allows us to maintain currency by using flight simulators and training deices without an instructor, but not all of us have access to an acceptable device. Besides, it is much more fun to fly an airplane than a desk.

The answer for many is a safety pilot. Regularly getting together with a buddy for some instrument work followed by a social post-flight debriefing can be rewarding. When VFR, we can include activities we rarely practice, such as partial panel or changing procedures mid-stream. We can work on proficiency, not just bare legal currency.

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