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Remembering the Most Successful Carrier-Based WWII Fighter

Ride along on a ‘Microsoft Flight Simulator 2020’ journey in a Grumman F6F Hellcat.

Grumman F6F Hellcat in Microsoft Flight Simulator 2020 [Courtesy: Patrick Chovanec]
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Key Takeaways:

  • The Grumman F6F Hellcat, developed from pilot feedback, became the most successful Allied carrier-based fighter of WWII, decisively outclassing the Japanese Zero with superior power, speed, and armor.
  • It played a pivotal role in major engagements, such as the Battle of Leyte Gulf, enabling legendary aces like David McCampbell to achieve record-breaking aerial victories and contributing to the sinking of Japanese capital ships.
  • Over 12,000 Hellcats were produced for the U.S. Navy and Marines, accounting for over half of their Pacific air victories, and were also highly valued by the British Royal Navy for their combat effectiveness and ease of carrier operation.
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Today in Microsoft Flight Simulator 2020, I’ll be flying the Grumman F6F Hellcat, the most successful carrier-based Allied fighter of World War II. And to tell that story, I’m aboard the USS Essex (CV-9) just off the eastern coast of the island of Luzon in the Philippines on the morning of October 24, 1944.

Just a few days before, on October 20, General Douglas MacArthur waded ashore on the island of Leyte to the south, fulfilling his pledge to “return” to the Philippines and liberate it from Japanese occupation. That summer, the U.S. Pacific carrier fleet had met the remaining Japanese carriers off the Marianas Islands.

Patrick Chovanec

Patrick Chovanec works as an economist in New York City, and has taught as a professor at China's Tsinghua University and at Columbia University. He is a private pilot, and author of the recently released book ""Cleared for the Option: A Year Learning to Fly.""

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