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How Pilots Can Prepare for Unexpected Power Loss

Here's a review of the correct response and how to avoid common mistakes in an engine-out situation.

Often pilots seem to misunderstand what is happening when the engine fails. [Credit: Meg Godlewski]
Often pilots seem to misunderstand what is happening when the engine fails. [Credit: Meg Godlewski]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Uncommanded loss of engine power is a critical and unforgiving aviation event that requires extensive training and prompt, correct pilot action, as many variables influence the outcome.
  • The most common causes of engine failure are fuel mismanagement (e.g., not following checklists, miscalculating fuel) and carburetor icing, which can occur even in mild, humid conditions.
  • Effective pilot preparation involves studying NTSB accident reports and analyses, like those by "Pilot Debrief," to learn from others' mistakes and recognize critical decision points.
  • Training should emphasize active instrument scanning (tachometer, altimeter) to detect power loss, dispelling the misconception that a throttle automatically moves back, and continuously identifying potential emergency landing sites.
See a mistake? Contact us.

“My airplane.” 

I was only five hours into my private pilot training when Dutch, my CFI, gave this command. 

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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