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Crashes, Certification, and the Shutdown: Aviation’s Defining Moments of 2025

FLYING takes a look back at the deadly D.C. midair, game-changing MOSAIC rule, and long-awaited conclusions of high-profile NTSB investigations.

Black Hawk Potomac River
Black Hawk wreckage in the Potomac River [Credit: U.S Coast Guard/Petty Officer 1st Class Brandon Giles]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • 2025 featured two major aviation accidents: a deadly midair collision between a U.S. Army helicopter and a commercial jet near D.C., and a Delta Connection jet rollover crash at Toronto Pearson due to severe weather.
  • The FAA introduced the Modernization of Special Airworthiness Certification (MOSAIC) rule, significantly expanding sport pilot privileges to include heavier, faster aircraft and endorsements for night flying and complex operations.
  • The NTSB concluded high-profile investigations into two fatal general aviation crashes, including one involving a CFI using social media during a flight into a thunderstorm and another involving AOPA's Richard McSpadden due to engine issues and an out-of-CG condition.
  • A 43-day government shutdown impacted the aviation sector, leading to reduced air traffic control services, commercial flight cutbacks, and disruptions to general aviation operations.
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When you write about aviation for a living, it’s easy to get buried in the narrative. But sometimes there are events and stories that we remember better than others.

As is tradition at FLYING, we’re taking a look back at 2025 for the stories we remember the most.

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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