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ATP Requirements for Your Certificate

Not only are first officers now required to hold an ATP certificate, but in order to qualify for the captain's seat, they also need to accumulate 1,000 hours as copilots. ATP
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Key Takeaways:

  • The path to becoming a professional airline pilot was significantly reshaped by the 2010 Airline Safety Act, spurred by the 2009 Colgan Air crash, leading to stricter certification regulations.
  • New requirements mandate that all airline first officers hold an Airline Transport Pilot (ATP) certificate (or a Restricted ATP for those with aviation degrees), with increased flight hour minimums, and captains accumulate 1,000 hours as copilots.
  • A key addition to multi-engine ATP certification is the mandatory and costly Airline Transport Pilot Certification Training Program (ATP-CTP), introduced in 2014, which includes extensive ground instruction and full-motion simulator training.
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The path to becoming a professional pilot has evolved a lot in the past eight years, following the implementation of new regulations and testing guidance governing how pilots of transport-category aircraft obtain certification. While it’s possible to fly professionally with a certificate for commercial single-engine operations, most pilots intending to fly for the airlines, commuter ops, or a corporate flight department will go one step further.

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