F-35 Makes First Vertical Takeoff

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Key Takeaways:

  • The F-35B short-takeoff/vertical landing (STOVL) test airplane successfully completed its first vertical takeoff, a flight which also included a vertical landing.
  • The F-35A conventional takeoff and landing (CTOL) version successfully concluded its high angle of attack (AOA) testing phase.
  • This AOA testing involved putting the F-35A through extreme flight regimens beyond positive and negative command limits.
  • The F-35A's AOA flight test program concluded successfully without the need to deploy the spin recovery chute.
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Flight test crews at Lockheed Martin have hit some milestones this month as the F-35 Joint Strike Fighter program slowly progresses. At the Naval Air Station Patuxent River in Maryland on May 10, the F-35B short-takeoff/vertical landing (STOVL) Lightning II test airplane completed its first vertical takeoff — a flight that also included a vertical landing, the first of which was conducted well over two years ago.

Watch as the JSF pilot vectors 41,000 pounds of thrust from the Pratt & Whitney F135 engine downward to complete the vertical takeoff in the attached video.

The F-35A, the conventional takeoff and landing (CTOL) version of the JSF, also made progress as it completed the high angle of attack (AOA) testing phase. For months, test pilots at Edwards AFB in California have taken the airplane through an extreme flight regimen, which according to Lockheed Martin, included “AOA beyond both the positive and negative command limits,” essentially meaning the most out-of-control situation possible. The AOA flight test program concluded successfully and the spin recovery chute was never deployed.

Pia Bergqvist

Pia Bergqvist joined FLYING in December 2010. A passionate aviator, Pia started flying in 1999 and quickly obtained her single- and multi-engine commercial, instrument and instructor ratings. After a decade of working in general aviation, Pia has accumulated almost 3,000 hours of flight time in nearly 40 different types of aircraft.

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