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Readback—July 2024

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Engine failure training for single-engine pilots often lacks realism, though simulators can aid in troubleshooting and "impossible turn" practice, highlighting the critical need for recurrent training.
  • The proper filing of flight plan codes like PBN/O2 or for 8.33 kHz communication depends on an aircraft's technical capability and its AFM Avionics Supplement, even if those capabilities aren't always practically utilized in the U.S. airspace.
  • In lost communication scenarios, if a pilot arrives early at a clearance limit that is not an initial approach fix, they should generally proceed to and hold at an IAF until their estimated time of arrival, but the pilot-in-command's emergency authority always takes precedence for safety.
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Engine Failure Proficiency

I read with interest your March Remarks, “Staying Proficient.” As a CFI, one of the things I enjoy doing is teaching at regional safety seminars put on by one of the major type-owner groups. One almost-universal weakness I find among these single-engine pilots is a lack of an ability to properly and safely handle a (simulated, but most likely also real) engine failure.

I’ve given the causes of this a lot of thought and I can only come up with the obvious: These are low-probability events for which it is difficult to realistically train. Most in-airplane simulated engine failures are caused by the instructor simply pulling the power or possibly even pulling the mixture. These are obvious causes that obviate the need for realistic troubleshooting. A braver instructor might surreptitiously switch off the fuel, but that has its own risks. So, I believe that most in-airplane simulations of an engine failure lack sufficient realism and they certainly can’t trigger the life-or-death struggle of an actual engine failure with its potential catastrophic results.

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