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FAA Certifies Diesel Auto Engine Conversion

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Key Takeaways:

  • The FAA granted type certification to Thielert Aircraft Engines' (TAE) Centurion 1.7 diesel engine, a converted automotive engine, marking a significant approval.
  • The certification was notable as the FAA allowed Thielert to self-verify the safety of parts through extensive testing, which was a deviation from standard practice.
  • This engine approval introduces a "time before replacement" (TBR) limit of 1,000 hours or 12 years, requiring engine replacement rather than traditional overhauls.
  • Thielert plans to offer STCs for retrofitting the engine in Cessna Skyhawks, and it will power new aircraft like Diamond's TwinStar.
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In November the FAA granted type certification to the Thielert Aircraft Engines (TAE) TAE 125-01 four-cylinder 135-hp aviation diesel engine. The model is a diesel automotive engine, made by Daimler Chrysler, which TAE converts for airplane use by adding a gearbox and other aviation-specific parts.

The certification for the engine, known as the Centurion 1.7, is the first of its kind for the FAA. The approval surprised many industry observers because it entailed producing an engine with parts that the manufacturer (Daimler Chrysler) would not verify. But the FAA was surprisingly willing to work within this restriction and allowed Thielert to verify, through a combination of component testing, parts validation, test stand runs, and ongoing testing that the engine, and the parts that make it up, meet an acceptable level of safety.

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