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Know Your Panel

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Modern avionics, while providing more information and easier data interpretation than older systems, are significantly more complex to operate, making transitions between different aircraft panels challenging.
  • Pilots must not fly unfamiliar avionics, particularly advanced glass cockpits, without proper training and sufficient experience, especially when planning to fly in Instrument Meteorological Conditions (IMC).
  • Thorough transition training, often lasting days for complex systems like the G1000, is essential, and even experienced pilots require recent practice to maintain proficiency with "knobology" and software navigation.
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Before the introduction of Loran, GPS and integrated glass panel avionics, airplanes were commonly equipped with one or two VOR systems, perhaps an ADF and sometimes a very handy piece of equipment called DME. Transitioning to a new panel mostly required finding the avionics master switch and figuring out how to enter the digits associated with the VOR, ADF or DME stations into the boxes. But navigation required skilled interpretation of the data provided by the round gauges.

The advancements in avionics technology has made flying a lot easier by providing a lot more information in a format that requires much less interpretation on behalf of the pilot. The systems provide the exact location of the airplane on a moving map and, in many cases, traffic, weather and terrain are also displayed in a format that is very easy to understand. But while the changes in avionics technology have provided pilots with a lot more information in a format that is easier to read, it has made the transition from one airplane to another less streamlined.

Pia Bergqvist

Pia Bergqvist joined FLYING in December 2010. A passionate aviator, Pia started flying in 1999 and quickly obtained her single- and multi-engine commercial, instrument and instructor ratings. After a decade of working in general aviation, Pia has accumulated almost 3,000 hours of flight time in nearly 40 different types of aircraft.

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