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Round Dials To Tapes

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Pilots often struggle transitioning from traditional round-dial instruments to digital glass cockpits, despite the apparent simplicity of PFDs.
  • The difficulty stems from round dials offering an intuitive "quick glance" feature for sensing instrument status and better inherent visual context and trend information, while digital tapes require more precise reading and can lead to fixation.
  • Studies indicate that while pilots may prefer digital tapes, performance, especially in altitude holding, can be better with round dials, and trend detection is harder on tapes.
  • To adapt, pilots should simplify screen information, learn new readouts, effectively use digital trend lines, and consciously re-establish efficient scan patterns.
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Recently we heard from a salty aviator having trouble flying his Aspen PFD even though he’s had it for years. Adding to his frustration, he can fly his legacy round-dial instruments accurately. He believes he’s not alone, and he’s right. What’s going on?

Superficially, you wouldn’t expect much difference between round dials and vertical tapes. A digital PFD is appealing because it’s clean and compact. The absence of boundaries between instruments eliminates the need for the eye to skip over at least two instrument edges before reaching the desired instrument. Your scan is easier, shorter, and less tiring.

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