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Duffy: All-Female Blue Origin Crew Not Astronauts

Transportation secretary clarifies the agency’s verbiage around spaceflight.

All-female Blue Origin crew
Monday's Blue Origin crew [Courtesy: Blue Origin]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Secretary of Transportation Sean Duffy clarified the definition of an "astronaut" following Blue Origin's recent suborbital mission.
  • The Blue Origin NS-31 mission carried an all-female, six-member crew, including celebrities, into space beyond the Kármán line, with Blue Origin referring to them as "astronauts."
  • Duffy stated that these crewmembers do not meet the FAA's astronaut criteria, which requires demonstrated activities essential to public or human spaceflight safety during the flight.
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Secretary of Transportation Sean Duffy took to X on Thursday evening to clarify the definition of an “astronaut.” His comments follow this week’s Blue Origin mission. 

​On Monday, Jeff Bezos’ commercial spaceflight company launched its New Shepard rocket with an all-female crew into suborbital space from West Texas. 

Ryan Ewing

Ryan is Group President of Firecrown Media’s Aviation Group, overseeing a portfolio that includes FLYING, AirlineGeeks, AVweb, Plane + Pilot, KITPLANES, and AircraftForSale.com. He founded AirlineGeeks.com in February 2013 and has more than a decade of experience across aviation media, airport operations, airline workforce planning, and Part 135 regulatory compliance. His experience ranges from time behind the yoke of a Cessna 172 to interviewing aviation industry executives. Ryan holds a B.S. in Air Transportation Management and an MBA from Arizona State University and is an adjunct instructor at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University.

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