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Piston Engines: Keeping Your Cylinders Happy

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Time Between Overhauls (TBO) is a manufacturer's recommendation, often not met due to infrequent flying, with some experts advocating for condition-based maintenance over strict adherence.
  • Maintaining optimal cylinder head temperatures (CHT) is crucial for engine longevity, involving careful mixture management (lean vs. rich of peak debate) and preventing rapid cooling or preignition.
  • Regular engine monitoring, appropriate lubrication practices (oil type and changes), and consistent, proper flying (not just ground runs) are essential for maintaining engine health and potentially exceeding TBO.
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Photo by Bo Ryan|

There is a magic number associated with every airplane — a number referred to as time between overhauls, or TBO for short.

Pia Bergqvist

Pia Bergqvist joined FLYING in December 2010. A passionate aviator, Pia started flying in 1999 and quickly obtained her single- and multi-engine commercial, instrument and instructor ratings. After a decade of working in general aviation, Pia has accumulated almost 3,000 hours of flight time in nearly 40 different types of aircraft.

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