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Lean of Peak and the Engine Rebuild

The author's engine being rebuilt at ACE Aircraft in Greeley, Colorado. Courtesy Ben Younger
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The article illustrates how misinformation, such as the "shock cooling" myth, can become widely accepted, with the internet further accelerating the spread of unverified claims due to low publishing barriers.
  • It uses the rich-of-peak (ROP) vs. lean-of-peak (LOP) engine operation debate to demonstrate how even rational individuals are often swayed by predispositions, anecdotal evidence, and source bias rather than purely objective data.
  • The author emphasizes that complex technical matters rarely have a single "best" answer, advocating for nuance, context-dependent application, and understanding "how you run it hard" over rigid adherence to one extreme.
  • Ultimately, the piece encourages critical thinking, advising readers to identify and remove bias when evaluating information and experts, seeking a nuanced understanding rather than simply adopting polarized views.
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Long before I became a pilot, I read something somewhere about the extreme dangers of shock cooling a piston aircraft engine. The article didn’t specify which engines. It tossed a large, wet blanket over every Lycoming and Continental ever made. The idea of cylinders cracking on a steep descent with all that cold air passing over them captured my imagination. It wasn’t until years later that the myth was finally debunked. Think of how many thousands of times a student pilot chops the power in a trainer and comes down at idle for a simulated engine out. That’s not to say shock cooling isn’t an issue for some engines, but it isn’t for the vast majority of the aircraft we fly. What began as a precautionary procedure for a small number of high-performance engines has needlessly trickled down to populate the zeitgeist.

Ben Younger

Ben Younger is a TV and film writer/director, avid motorcyclist and surfer—but it’s being a pilot that he treats as a second profession. Find him on Instagram @thisisbenyounger.

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