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Norfolk (KORF) ILS RWY 5

Nestled into the coastal Virginia airspace, this instrument approach holds a few tricks.

Norfolk International Airport (KORF). [Reproduced with permission of Jeppesen. Not for navigational use.]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The ILS/LOC Runway 5 approach at KORF requires ATC radar for procedure entry; direct navigation to the intermediate fix (CALEY) is not sufficient without radar services.
  • DME for this approach is sourced from the opposite runway's ILS, leading to non-zero countdowns, and the glide slope is unusable for coupled approaches below 744 feet, necessitating a transition to hand-flying.
  • The published missed approach requires flying to the CCV VOR and holding, distinct from an alternate missed approach fix (ORF VOR/JHALL), and requires pilots to prepare the CCV VOR frequency in advance.
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A trip into Norfolk, Virginia (KORF), might just find you flying the ILS or LOC Runway 5 on a drippy, low visibility, overcast day like I needed to do a couple of years ago when dropping off friends for a series of meetings. Norfolk’s primary airport sits nestled in some pretty active airspace with a variety of airports nearby, so expect a busy approach radio environment.

A. RADAR REQUIRED

Many approaches have a method to establish onto the approach without the use of ATC vectoring assistance. This approach does not. Note 2 specifically indicates: “Radar required for procedure entry” in order to get the pilot established onto the approach. While many GPSs are likely to be able to navigate directly to the CALEY waypoint, it is worth noting that this is an “IF” (intermediate fix), not technically an “IAF” (initial approach fix). So, even if your GPS can get you there, ATC needs to be providing radar services as you are vectored onto the approach or navigate directly to CALEY in order to set you up on the approach somewhere outside of the PEAAY waypoint.

Jason Blair

Jason Blair is a flight instructor and an FAA designated pilot examiner, and an active author in the general aviation and flight training communities.

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