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Unusual Attitudes: The Balancing Act

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Pilot applicants are challenged with real-world scenarios requiring them to calculate weight, balance, and performance based on specific mission parameters (e.g., passenger weight vs. fuel load) rather than rote "canned" textbook answers.
  • It is crucial for pilots to understand how to "load for the mission," recognizing that aircraft limitations often prevent carrying full fuel, passengers, and baggage simultaneously, thereby necessitating careful planning or en route fuel stops.
  • The article emphasizes the critical importance of understanding aircraft performance limitations, especially for short/soft field takeoffs, and having the judgment to abort a flight if conditions or calculations indicate it's unsafe, as illustrated by cautionary tales of real-world accidents.
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When a private-pilot applicant around here can’t scare up another examiner and is desperate enough to call me for a practical test, I tell him (for me, that means male, female or unknown) to plan a flight any place he wants to go … well, someplace that’s at least a couple of hundred miles away. I hope he chooses a destination he might actually want to go to when he’s licensed … like for a golf weekend or to visit the grandkids or to enjoy deliciously wicked trysts with a friend (female, male or unknown).

Since he probably learned to fly at an airport with at least one long, hard-surface runway, it’s unlikely he’s ever looked at the charts and computed his takeoff distance “for real”; that’s something you do for the written exam. Being a couple of hundred pounds overweight is illegal but not particularly unsafe with 6,000 feet of concrete ahead of you. And getting the single-engine Cessna or Piper he’s been flying out of CG limits is remote unless the fuel tanks are full and he and his instructor are the size of sumo wrestlers. So he’s been programmed to fill ‘er up, or at least fill “to the tabs,” before every flight.

Martha Lunken

Martha Lunken is a lifelong pilot, former FAA inspector and defrocked pilot examiner. She flies a Cessna 180 and anything with a tailwheel, from Cubs to DC-3s.

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