What Does It Take to Become an A&P Mechanic?

There are multiple pathways to what can be a challenging and rewarding career.

FLYING Staff

Thursday, November 27, 2025 at 07:00 AM ET

Verified

Edited By:

Travis Tingle

Getting your A&P just might be more accessible than you think. [Credit: Abbye Garcia/Rock Valley College]

Key Takeaways:

Obtaining an Airframe & Powerplant (A&P) certificate offers pilots a deeper understanding of aircraft systems, provides cost savings for owners through self-maintenance, creates opportunities for extra income, and opens doors to a high-demand career in aviation maintenance.
The certification process requires applicants to be at least 18, proficient in English, and to demonstrate extensive knowledge in general, airframe, and powerplant subjects, culminating in passing computer-based knowledge tests and an oral/practical exam.
Experience can be acquired either through structured FAA Part 147 Aviation Maintenance Technician Schools (typically a two-year program) or via documented on-the-job training (OJT), which can include civilian or military maintenance roles.
While tuition for AMTS can be significant, costs can be managed through options like community colleges, veteran benefits, financial aid, and a wide array of scholarships available from national and local aviation organizations.

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Have you ever thought about getting your Airframe & Powerplant certificate?

Maybe you want to learn more about aircraft systems to become a better pilot. Perhaps you would like to save money doing maintenance on your own aircraft. Or maybe you’re looking for a career change or retirement job.