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Spaceplane to Test Orbit Change Maneuver

Space Force is trumpeting an aerobraking innovation in the X-37B spaceplane.

U.S. Space Force's X-37B space plane [Courtesy: Boeing Space]
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Key Takeaways:

  • The U.S. Space Force's X-37B spaceplane is performing a "first-of-a-kind" aerobraking maneuver to rapidly change its orbit using atmospheric drag.
  • This maneuver allows the spaceplane to conserve fuel and jettison unneeded equipment at lower altitudes, ensuring a speedy and fiery reentry for the "space junk."
  • Hailed as a "groundbreaking innovation" and an "important milestone," this capability expands the Space Force's aptitude and ability to conduct national security missions.
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The U.S. Space Force is taking its X-37B spaceplane for a high-tech dump run that it’s billing as “groundbreaking innovation as it conducts national security missions in space.”

In a rare news release about the hyper-secret mission of the X-37B, the Space Force said it will employ aerobraking to rapidly change orbits using the drag of the atmosphere and only a little fuel. The spaceplane needs to get closer to Earth to jettison equipment it no longer needs. If it dumped the space junk at higher orbits, it would remain there for years, but dropping closer to the planet assures speedy and fiery reentry.

Russ Niles

Russ Niles is Editor-in-Chief of AVweb. He has been a pilot for 30 years and joined AVweb 22 years ago. He and his wife Marni live in southern British Columbia where they also operate a small winery.

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