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The Drowsy Syrups of the World

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • A Beech D-45 crashed during a crosswind landing attempt, killing both the owner-pilot and a flight instructor, with the owner-pilot having a history of essential tremor, taking multiple psychoactive medications, and flying without a valid FAA medical certificate.
  • The NTSB attributed the accident to the owner-pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during a go-around, citing drug impairment and the passenger-instructor's lack of experience in the aircraft as contributing factors.
  • The article questions the NTSB's definitive conclusions, highlighting the ambiguity of who was actually in control, and suggesting that human error in challenging conditions, rather than solely drug impairment, could have led to the loss of control.
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In the spring of 2002 a Beech D-45, the civilianized version of the Bonanza-derived T-34 Mentor military trainer, crashed while attempting a landing in gusty conditions at Minden, Louisiana. Both occupants of the tandem two-seat airplane were killed.

The Mentor’s owner, a private pilot, had flown over 1,000 hours in it since acquiring it in 1983. He suffered from a benign but gradually progressing condition called essential tremor-excessive involuntary shaking of the head and hands – and the medications he took to control it, Klonopin and Inderal, together with some “unusual behavior” that he had displayed “during operation of an aircraft,” had led to his FAA medical certificate being suspended in 1996. In 2000 he had applied again for a medical, reporting that he was now taking only the cholesterol-lowering drug Lipitor. He also stated that he did not suffer from any neurological disorders, though his essential tremor was alluded to in the “Notes” section of the application. The third-class medical certificate was issued, but withdrawn a week later when his blood tests came back with an abnormally elevated glucose level that suggested possible diabetes. He had not subsequently applied for an aviation medical. Despite the pilot’s having lost his medical certification, he continued to maintain his airplane and probably to fly it at least occasionally. The engine, which was majored in 1996, had clocked 118.6 hours when the last annual was performed in September 2001. It is unclear how many, if any, of these hours were flown by the owner, but he could have continued to fly as long as he had another pilot aboard.

Peter Garrison

Peter Garrison taught himself to use a slide rule and tin snips, built an airplane in his backyard, and flew it to Japan. He began contributing to FLYING in 1968, and he continues to share his columns, ""Technicalities"" and ""Aftermath,"" with FLYING readers.

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