Pilot Error to Blame in Crash of F-35, Marine Corps Says

No one was injured in the 2023 crash, but the $100 million aircraft was completely destroyed.

[Courtesy: U.S. Marine Corps]
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Key Takeaways:

  • The U.S. Marine Corps investigation determined the 2023 F-35B crash was primarily due to pilot error, as the pilot incorrectly diagnosed an emergency and ejected from a flyable aircraft.
  • The pilot's decision was influenced by multiple system failures, including his helmet display and electrical malfunctions, encountered during a heavy rainstorm.
  • Despite extensive experience in other aircraft, the pilot was considered a "relative novice" in the F-35B, and the aircraft's failed transponder and stealth coating complicated its recovery after the ejection.
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The U.S. Marine Corps completed its investigation into the 2023 F-35B crash in South Carolina last year, attributing the incident primarily to pilot error.

According to the report released Thursday, the pilot experienced multiple system failures while attempting to land in heavy rain at Joint Base Charleston.

After losing his helmet display and other critical systems, he ejected at 1,900 feet altitude, landing in a resident’s backyard. The F-35B continued to fly unmanned for 64 miles before crashing. No one was injured in the crash, but the $100 million aircraft was completely destroyed.

“The pilot incorrectly diagnosed an out-of-controlled flight emergency and ejected from a flyable aircraft, albeit during a heavy rainstorm compounded with aircraft electrical and display malfunctions,” the Marine Corps report said. 

While the pilot had extensive experience with the AV-8B Harrier jet, the report noted that he was considered a “relative novice” in the F-35B. Additionally, the Marine Corps indicated that the aircraft’s transponder failed due to electrical malfunctions, and its stealth coating made it more difficult to locate during the nearly 30-hour search.


Editor’s Note: This article first appeared on AVweb.

Amelia Walsh

Amelia Walsh is a private pilot who enjoys flying her family’s Columbia 350. She is based in Colorado and loves all things outdoors including skiing, hiking, and camping.

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