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NASA’s Europa Clipper Sets Sail for Jupiter

Mission will investigate the potential habitability of the moon's subsurface ocean.

Europa Clipper flies above the icy surface of its eponymous moon in this artist's concept. [Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech]
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Key Takeaways:

  • NASA's Europa Clipper launched on October 14, 2024, destined for Jupiter's moon Europa to investigate its potential habitability, focusing on its suspected subsurface saltwater ocean.
  • Europa is a highly compelling world for potential life, featuring a global ocean beneath its icy crust, tidal heating, and essential chemical building blocks.
  • The mission will reach the Jupiter system in 2030 after a 5.5-year journey, conducting 49 close flybys of Europa starting in 2031, and is designed to withstand intense radiation from Jupiter.
  • Unlike previous missions, Europa Clipper is uniquely dedicated to a detailed study of Europa using nine instruments and will conclude in 2034 by intentionally deorbiting into Ganymede to protect Europa's pristine environment from contamination.
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NASA’s newest scientific flagship is on its way to the Jupiter system to explore the icy moon Europa, one of the most compelling worlds in our solar system.

The mission lifted off October 14 from Launch Complex 39A at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida at 12:06 p.m. EDT aboard a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket. Roughly an hour later, the spacecraft separated from its launch vehicle, embarking on a cruise through the inner solar system. A pair of gravity assists will ultimately slingshot it to Jupiter. The spacecraft will travel some 1.8 billion miles (2.9 billion kilometers) over the next 5½ years and reach the Jupiter system in 2030.

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