Israeli Strike Destroys Iranian F-14s

Fighter aircraft were delivered in the 1970s before the Islamic Revolution.

An Iranian F-14
An Iranian F-14 [Credit: Nasim Online/Wikimedia Commons]
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Key Takeaways:

  • The Israeli Air Force announced it destroyed several Iranian F-14 fighter jets parked at an airport in Isfahan, Iran.
  • These F-14s are aging holdovers from when Iran and the U.S. were allies, forming a crucial part of Iran's air force, which struggles with maintenance due to international sanctions.
  • Iran received 79 F-14s from the U.S. before the 1979 Islamic Revolution, and along with the U.S., is one of only two countries ever to operate the aircraft.
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The Israeli Air Force said Saturday that it wiped out several Iranian F-14s, holdovers from a time when Washington and Tehran were on much friendlier terms.

According to The Jerusalem Post, Israel bombed several F-14s parked at an airport in Isfahan, Iran. It was not clear exactly how many F-14s were destroyed.

The F-14 subfleet makes up an important part of the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force, together with the MiG-29, Su-17, F-4, F-5, and Chengdu J-7.

Grumman delivered 79 F-14s to Iran when it was still ruled by the Pahlavi dynasty. At the time, the Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, was a close ally of the U.S.

When the Islamic Revolution of 1979 overthrew the monarchy, the new regime took control of the aircraft. They saw combat during the Iran-Iraq War (1980-88), helping to drive off Iraqi fighter jets and defend Iranian positions in the country’s west.

To this day, the record for the most shootdowns in an F-14 belongs to an Iranian pilot.

In the years since, international sanctions have made it all but impossible for Iran to acquire new Western-made military aircraft, forcing it to rely mainly on its aging pre-1979 fleet. And because spare parts are also covered by the sanctions regime, it is becoming more difficult for the armed forces to maintain their U.S.-made airplanes and keep them operational.

Notably, Iran did not deploy any combat aircraft during its air war with Israel last year. A small number are thought to be in use during the current conflict.

The U.S. Navy retired the F-14 in 2006. The U.S. and Iran remain the only countries to have ever operated the F-14.

Zach Vasile

Zach Vasile is a writer and editor covering news in all aspects of aviation. He has reported for and contributed to the Manchester Journal Inquirer, the Hartford Business Journal, the Charlotte Observer, and the Washington Examiner, with his area of focus being the intersection of business and government policy.

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