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Getting Back in the Air

First flights after major surgery provide many meetable challenges.

[Credit: Almix/Shutterstock]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • After major surgery, the author returned to flying through a progressive assessment, starting with regaining driving endurance and then conducting a supervised flight with a CFI to evaluate basic control and situational awareness.
  • He observed reduced physical strength, experienced challenges with high-workload instrument flying, and crucially realized he could be completely exhausted without feeling symptoms during the flight.
  • Full recovery is a lengthy process (up to a year), necessitating continued physical therapy, deliberate flight practice, and a commitment to conservative planning and adequate rest to mitigate fatigue and physical limitations.
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When you’re starting to feel human again after major surgery, what’s a good plan for getting safely back into the cockpit?

I had a total knee replacement. Generally, it is regarded as the most brutal surgery out there, and here’s what I did. (Note: Your mileage will almost certainly vary, so make your decisions in concert with appropriate medical personnel.)

Ed Wischmeyer

Ed Wischmeyer has been flying 50 years with time logged in 200 makes and models of aircraft. His current airplane is an RV-9A, flown all over the US. Professional research at SRI International, Boeing, and Gulfstream included low level windshear, unstable approaches, runway incursions, and hybrid GPS/ILS approaches. Recent research indicated broad scope pilot training and psychology as more effective for overall GA accident reduction than AOA devices. He has an MIT Ph.D. and ATP/CFII, but sometimes reminisces about X-C with just a compass and a sectional chart. He received the Wright Brothers Master Pilot award in 2024.

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