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When The Rules Don’t Apply

A doctor in a Bonanza makes up his own instrument approach procedures. What’s the worst that could happen? 

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Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The FAA heavily emphasizes risk management in pilot training, stressing the importance of self-awareness and recognizing "hazardous attitudes" to prevent decision-making blind spots.
  • A fatal 2022 Beech Bonanza accident exemplifies the dangers of these attitudes, where an instrument-rated but non-current pilot repeatedly flew Visual Flight Rules (VFR) into Instrument Meteorological Conditions (IMC) and disregarded established procedures.
  • The NTSB attributed the crash to the pilot's VFR flight into IMC and controlled flight into terrain, identifying "anti-authority" and "invulnerability" hazardous attitudes, along with the presence of unapproved substances, as contributing factors.
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Anyone who has passed through the U.S. gauntlet of pilot training lately to come out the other side with a certificate knows about the FAA’s emphasis on risk management. The topic is an underlying reason for the airman certification standards, it has its own FAA handbook (FAA-H-8083-2) and is woven into all aspects of our training and evaluation.

A principle of risk management is self-awareness. If we’re not honest about our fitness for a task or if we convince ourselves it’s okay to ignore obvious shortcomings, our self-awareness cannot be complete. There will be gaps—blind spots. Most of the time, the blind spots are of little impact, but they can and do interfere with our ability to realistically assess our risk exposure.

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