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Your First Glass

A successful transition from steam gauges to glass demands some formal training with your new gear. 

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Transitioning from traditional "steam" gauges to an EFIS (Electronic Flight Instrument System) requires significant adaptation to new visual data presentations, such as vertical tapes for airspeed and altitude, and relearning instrument scan patterns.
  • The recommended approach for pilots making this transition is to start with "raw data" (basic airspeed, altitude, heading), gradually integrating more advanced automation and features as proficiency and comfort increase, supported by ground training and flight instruction.
  • While an EFIS upgrade offers benefits like improved redundancy (e.g., battery-backed displays, dual sensors), weight reduction, and enhanced situational awareness, it also shifts critical instrument reliance to the aircraft's electrical system, necessitating robust electrical system maintenance and thorough understanding before IMC flight.
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I recently upgraded my Debonair’s flight instruments, from the basically original vacuum-driven gyros and other mechanical indicators to an electronic flight instrument system, or EFIS. My installation, pictured below, involved removing each of the common “six-pack” flight instruments and replacing them with an Aspen Avionics Evolution 2500 MAX flight display system. There’s more about the hardware in the sidebar on the following page.

Literally decades of familiarity with conventional round-dial flight instruments became obsolete with the stroke of a pen. And I got to do the first solo test flight of the brand-new flight instrument system without ever having flown one before. Fun times. I survived and, after more than 20 hours of tach time in the airplane in less than a month, have some observations that may apply to anyone moving from steam to EFIS and wanting to minimize the additional risk the first few hours with modern instrumentation may pose.

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