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The Piaggio Avanti is Strange, but Great

Stability and control are provided by a large conventional stabilizer and elevator. Flying
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The article distinguishes between "canard" and "three-surface" aircraft configurations, asserting that the Piaggio Avanti, often miscategorized, is a three-surface design.
  • Canard aircraft, which rely on the foreplane for pitch control, inherently face limitations in achieving maximum lift from their main wing and cannot use powerful high-lift devices efficiently.
  • Three-surface configurations, like the Avanti, use an aft elevator for pitch control, allowing for smaller, more efficient wings with high-lift devices, better fuel integration, and superior performance while still providing stall protection.
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I used up my entire allotment of blunders for the year in our July issue, where 1) I incorrectly referred to a Robertson STOL conversion as Robinson; 2) I said that the small forward lifting surfaces on the Robertson Wren 460 (a modified Cessna 182) were nicknamed “Wren’s teeth,” when in fact that name applied to rows of movable vortex generators on the wings that assisted in roll control at very low speeds; and 3) I described the Beech Starship as a “2,000 hp VariEze” when in fact it was a 2,400 hp VariEze.

Peter Garrison

Peter Garrison taught himself to use a slide rule and tin snips, built an airplane in his backyard, and flew it to Japan. He began contributing to FLYING in 1968, and he continues to share his columns, ""Technicalities"" and ""Aftermath,"" with FLYING readers.

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