Register

Technicalities: Something for Nothing

To roll downwind faster than the wind, all you need is one of these. Flying
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Innovative aircraft designs can recapture otherwise lost energy, such as wingtip turbines harnessing rotational energy from tip vortices to slightly improve efficiency in electric planes.
  • Various flight techniques exploit atmospheric energy, including microlift gliders responding to small air eddies and dynamic soaring (like the albatross) utilizing wind velocity differences at different altitudes for sustained flight.
  • It is possible for wind-powered vehicles to travel directly downwind faster than the wind, a phenomenon achieved by leveraging the relative motion between the ground and air through propeller-driven wheels, rather than a perpetual motion scheme.
See a mistake? Contact us.

(June 2011) In the February issue, Robert Goyer reported on a project to convert Cessna Skyhawks to electric power. Many Skyhawks are used as trainers, and training flights seldom last more than 90 minutes; so batteries, though notoriously lacking in stamina, might be an adequate power source for this application.

Parenthetically, Robert mentioned that wingtip turbines — little windmills just behind the wingtips — could capture some of the energy of the tip vortices and return it to the batteries. I soon received an e-mail from a friend who objected that this sounded like some sort of harebrained perpetual-motion scheme. After all, your battery had to supply the energy that moved the airplane and created the tip vortex in the first place; wasn’t this something like charging the battery of an electric car with a rooftop windmill driven by the car’s own motion?

Peter Garrison

Peter Garrison taught himself to use a slide rule and tin snips, built an airplane in his backyard, and flew it to Japan. He began contributing to FLYING in 1968, and he continues to share his columns, ""Technicalities"" and ""Aftermath,"" with FLYING readers.

Ready to Sell Your Aircraft?

List your airplane on AircraftForSale.com and reach qualified buyers.

List Your Aircraft
AircraftForSale Logo | FLYING Logo
Pilot in aircraft
Sign-up for newsletters & special offers!

Get the latest stories & special offers delivered directly to your inbox.

SUBSCRIBE