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Carb Ice In Cruise

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Many aircraft engine failures are difficult to diagnose post-accident, with carburetor ice being a frequently suspected, yet often unverified, cause due to its transient nature.
  • A detailed 2020 accident involving a Cessna 177B definitively identified carburetor icing as the cause of a total engine power loss, resulting in a fatal stall during an emergency landing.
  • The accident underscores the critical importance of proper and timely application of carburetor heat, as well as the use of available instrumentation, to prevent such incidents.
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When one pores over the number of accident reports I have over the years, a few things stand out. One is there are a lot of engine failures resulting in the NTSB’s definition of an accident. Another is that post-accident investigation frequently fails to identify a reason for the failure; the engine runs fine when tested later. And we have to remember that many engine failures are not reported when there’s no substantial damage or serious injury.

In other words, the reasons for many engine failures can be hard to nail down, and there are far more of them than make the NTSB data base—pilots often either resolve the problem while airborne or get back on the ground without damage or injury.

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