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In the Aircraft and in Life, Flow Is Essential

Everyday process and procedure takes on added meaning, purpose, and for this pilot, pleasure.

The updates to the Citation CJ4 Gen2 improve the flow. [Credit: Paul Bowen]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • After extensive experience, pilots develop "flow"—an intuitive, practiced sequence of actions that complements formal checklists for efficient and safe aircraft operation.
  • The article differentiates flow from checklists, arguing that while checklists are crucial for verification, flow (rooted in muscle memory) is vital for effectively executing procedures and enhancing safety.
  • Ineffective checklist implementation, especially without the underlying "flow" or "challenge and response" mechanisms, can diminish their safety benefits, as illustrated by examples in surgical oncology.
  • "Flow" is a universal concept, manifesting as ingrained sequences and muscle memory in various skilled activities beyond aviation, including surgery, sports, and daily routines.
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After the seat belt comes the initial nest building. Headset adjusted and water bottle stowed. Seat full back and full down, oxygen checked, parking brake set, battery switch on, voltage checked. Beacon on to let the line guys know that there’s power on the airplane and somebody is in the cockpit. Rotary switch check, air source select on both, fuel quantity noted and compared to fuel required. Does the flap handle match flap position? Reach (or call) for the before-start checklist.

After the first two or three hundred hours in the airplane, you get familiar. It’s called flow.

Dick Karl

Dick Karl is a cancer surgeon who appreciates the beauty and science involved in both surgery and flying. Dick’s monthly Gear Up celebrates the human side of flying. He writes about his enthusiasm for both the machines and the people who fly and maintain them.

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