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When in Doubt, a Pilot Should Always Go Around

Salvaging a bad approach is never worth the risk.

It’s important to know how to do a go-around. [Credit: Meg Godlewski]
It’s important to know how and when to perform a go-around. [Credit: Meg Godlewski]
Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Go-arounds are crucial safety maneuvers, often more important than successfully landing, to prevent accidents stemming from unstable approaches or hazardous conditions, as many aviation incidents occur during the landing phase.
  • Pilots should initiate a go-around for various reasons, including unstable approaches (e.g., incorrect glide path/speed, not aligned with runway), landing gear issues, unexpected runway obstacles, or explicit instructions from ATC or an instructor.
  • Executing a go-around safely requires correct power and pitch management, application of right rudder to counteract left-turning tendencies, incremental flap retraction, and adherence to pre-landing checklists (like GUMPS), with practice at altitude recommended to master these critical techniques.
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Power up. Pitch up. Clean up. Fess up.

This is what my instructor said when he taught me how to do a go-around, also known as a balked landing. Knowing when not to land is more important than how to land because trying to salvage a bad landing often leads to an accident.

Meg Godlewski

Meg Godlewski has been an aviation journalist for more than 24 years and a CFI for more than 20 years. If she is not flying or teaching aviation, she is writing about it. Meg is a founding member of the Pilot Proficiency Center at EAA AirVenture and excels at the application of simulation technology to flatten the learning curve. Follow Meg on Twitter @2Lewski.

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