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Start Digging! Spitfires Cleared for Excavation

By Mark Phelps / Published: Oct 18, 2012
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Spitfire Mk XIV

Spitfire Mk XIV

British aviation enthusiast David Cundall expects to begin excavation later this month to recover 60 or more Supermarine Spitfire Mk XIVs in Myanmar. Cundall discovered the cache of Spitfires earlier this year after searching for them for 16 years, but only signed a deal with the Myanmar government on Tuesday.

The aircraft were packed in crates late in World War II and buried by British forces at the end of a runway in what was then Burma, because they were not needed as the war was winding down. They are expected to be found “in good condition,” and are thought to be worth up to $2.3 million each in flying condition.

The Mk XIV Spitfire is powered by the Rolls-Royce Griffon engine, a 2,050-hp follow-on to the classic Merlin. The -65 version of the Griffon powering the Mk XIV incorporates a two-stage supercharger and drives a five-blade Dowty-Rotol propeller.

Some 2,042 of the more than 20,000 Spitfires built were fitted with the more powerful Griffon engine, and only a handful of the 35 or so surviving Spitfires are Griffon-powered variants. World War II RAF pilot Don Healy of 17 Squadron, based in India, described the Mk XIV as, “a hairy beast to fly and took some getting used to.

Even with full aileron, elevator and rudder, this brute of a fighter took off slightly sideways.” However, Wing Commander (and Battle of Britain hero) Pete Brothers wrote, “It gave many a Luftwaffe pilot the shock of their lives when, having thought they had bounced you from a superior height, they were astonished to find the Mk XIV climbing up to tackle them head-on, throttle wide open!”

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Stephan Wilkinson's picture

Why yes, of course that's what you'd do at the end of the war if you didn't need Spitfires any more: acquire crates, arrange for nonexistent (in Burma) backhoes, dig huge holes and spend weeks burying them. It would never have occurred to you to simply bulldoze them into the jungle, right? Or pour gasoline on them and set them alight, right? Hey, you needed work, so bury them.

Or, as some reports have it, you bury them so the Japanese can't use them "if they invade." In 1944???

I can't believe Flying Magazine is so naive, even reporting that the Spitfires will be worth "up to $2.3 million." The "up to" saves you, since Spitfires are today worth $2.3 million since there are only a few truly legitimate ones flying (as opposed to pire data-plate restorations) and if 60 more were to come onto the market, what do you think it would do to Spitfire values? They would plummet from some number "up to" $2.3 million.

The Burma Spitfires are the laughingstock of the knowledgeable warbird business, which you could have learned with a little searching.

Martin E Haisman's picture

Looking forward to the photos...seems to good to be true and a bit of a stretch. Can't fathom a reason why so much effort was given to crate and preserve something so common 70 years ago. After WWII metal was scarce in many countries so the aircraft were dismantled and smelted. Others were just bulldozed off ships by the dozen and many stripped and the remains left to fall apart. The Telegraph says 20, FM say 60 plus the web comes up with variations.

I guess it is a case of watch this space.

Pappa51's picture

You seem to have all the answers Mr Wilkson, Wow to bad you weren't around at the end of WW 2 to advise the Brits on what to do. You weren't there; and even if it does turn out to be a big fat treasure hole story it's not your money they're spending. I really hope you are wrong. It would be a real Cinderella story to watch unfold.
I always love the way guys like you who seem to delight in messing things up for the rest of us.
You probably want them to spend the money on the poor and education programs for inner city youths. I'm sick of it. Let Mr Cundall have his day.
GO SPITFIRES. . . .

MDPiii's picture

Hi Stephan: At least you allowed that my classic qualifier ("up to") "saves" me. I used one of the other ones, too ("thought to be..."). And you have a fair point; and a good one. Laws of supply and demand would do serious damage to the $2.3 million market value of a Mk XIV should there really be 60 more introduced all at once like this. As to the likelihood of this being for real, my information was that they had never been un-crated, and yes, I can imagine, say, some enterprising Milo Mindbender-type (perhaps) caching dozens of fighters with future profit in mind. So I choose to accept the possibility, while remaining open to the 'hogwash' theory, as well. Still, I'd be more excited if they were "thought to be" Mk Vs or Mk IXs. (BTW: I still have my copy of your Flying style guide, and it still works).

Martin E Haisman's picture

I would like to see solid information sources to back up statements made. I can't seem to find any proven research or the type of spitfire actually used in the old Burma conflict, involving many US aircraft as well, and the reasons behind burying them and not other aircraft. Might be used for further conflict or maintaining peacetime efforts beyond the war, crated over from England as new and not used, not used as more suitable alternative aircraft available, the list of plausible reasons is many.

957 XIV variants were manufactured. How many were crashed (Narrow landing gear for 2000 Hp many did not survive take off or landing by the many virgin airmen), shot down, dismantled, smelted, bulldozed into the bush or water etc. That still poses the questions of why so many still left of sitting around near the end of the war of the variant and sent to Burma, Myanmar, in crates not assembled as stated or crated up in as new condition as also stated.

I will keep looking for any solid information sources of numbers, condition and the reason behind sending them crated or being crated up and buried (big hole to dig for 20-60plus aircraft!). Now the deal has been signed surely the site can be revealed (many would know anyway) and the photos and videos can start.

Or has this just been something based on a vague peace of history. I would assume ground radar has come up with the figures and estimation of condition?

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